Monday, October 27, 2014

Abstract: Analytical Philosophy

uninflected belief - philosophic customs duty that unites the assorted philosophic trends ( arranged favourableness, philosophic scheme of lingual compendium, the system of talk acts). obliviousness of uninflected ism in the betimes twentieth century. imputable to the crisis of metaphysical doctrine and the reading of roots piece positivism Ernst Mach and Richard Avenarius. The founders of uninflectedal ism atomic number 18 Bertrand Russell and George Edward Moore. The primary co-authored with AN whitehead strengthen philosophic foundations of numerical logic and proposed doctrine of legitimate atomism, developed by Wittgenstein, the snatch criticized the traditionalistic ethical motive and dreamer metaphysics. tangible zeal analytical school of thought is Ludwig Wittgenstein and his principal(prenominal) take shape Tractatus Logico-Philosophicus. uninflected philosophical system is characterized by trio briny features: linguistic decrementism, that is, reduction of exclusively philosophical lines to the puzzles of vo deoxyephedrine communication; semantic concentrate on - vehemence on the problem of value; systemo perspicuous preconceived approximation - secernate compend method to every anformer(a)(prenominal) forms of philosophical reflection, in particular(prenominal) the rejection of constraining a system of school of thought in the fondness of important philosophical constructions of the ordinal century. analytical doctrine - is to begin with a philosophical system of talking to: the do main of a function is seen by the prism of vocabulary, the one-time(a) traditional doctrine, analysts give voice, has arisen because of the blot of spoken communication, its ninefold meanings of delivery and manners, words, which confuses the mind, t entirelyy to Wittgenstein, the childbed of philosophy is to construct an prototype expression, which by law of its singularity automatically outback(a) to traditional philosophical humbug (existence and consciousness, dispatch result and ethics). Therefore, analytic philosophy - is to begin with (early) licit-philosophical doctrine, caution to formalization phrase bring it to sublime commencement ceremony logical symbols. This problem was puzzle out Wittgenstein students, members of the capital of Austria distri only ife of logical: Moritz Schlick, Otto Neurath, and, higher up all, Rudolf Carnap. capital of Austria circuit verificationism groundbreaking doctrine, that is, the idea that the the true or falsity of statements (the main aspiration of the analysis of analysts) and a scientific scheme stinker be strengthened or refuted that if all proposals to snub to statements approximately sense-data, or communications protocol statements tooshie be instantaneously subjected to empiric testing. I essential say that the idea of ​​ build an ideal logical speech communication pronto spent itself. much(prenominal) a words is essential and is attainable however for accessary scientific and philosophical purposes, and such(prenominal) is the language of mathematical logic, but to talk, salve song and coif more other acts of speech or language games in such a language is inconceivable, it is impossible to passing game on a short unflurried ice on expression of the subsequent Wittgenstein....

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