The need for the U.N. High Commission on Refugees (UNHCR)

Many of these already were addressing the postulate of refugees. Because of their preexisting surviveledge, expertise, placement, and financing, the working relationship the UNHCR had with NGOs was invaluable to its operations.

The services of the UNHCR near tie in with that of NGOs. Often the NGO is the first to know of a refugee problem. The NGO may even see the signs of whizz pending, much(prenominal) as repeated human rights violations, poor groom yields, or increases in ethnic violence. The NGO is therefore ofttimes the first on the scene with the closely help, having the funds and tractability to answer needs more readily. While they are fit up the programs and hangance needed, the UNHCR is arriving. Working together, the newly arrived UNHCR is trained to manage over. Then the NGO can leave to assist in an separate area that may or may not require the UNHCR. Many early(a) times, the UNHCR is required to remain for a long time because there are no other resources, governmental of nongovernmental.

Perhaps the best example of this cooperation amidst UNHCR and mingled NGOs is the Rwandan refugee camp at Benaco Hill in Tanzania. Here was another(prenominal) crisis with all the potential for d

In the article, the author argues for increased use of troops ("Blue Berets") to assist in bringing aid to the suffering and dying. As cut Minister for Health and humanist Action, the author describes situations across the musket ball where people are dying because they have no genius to fight for them. He also argues that "[h]umanitarian intervention . . . has become our affair" and that "this duty should become our right." He then proposes five locomote to take to deal with the violence and human rights abuses in the world. He cites Saddam Hussein's venting of his wrath on the Kurds after losing his struggle as an example of the typical despot who must be stopped, whose violence ultimately must be met with violence because such(prenominal) a person will listen to no other message. He offers last the hope that wars will be prevented.

RomeroPerez, capital of Chile "Partnership in Action." Refugee III (October 21, 1994): 89.

Cohen, Roberta. "Human Rights and Humanitarian Action Go Hand in Hand." Refugee #92 (April 1993): 47.

The article describes some of the mistakes made in bringing care to refugees during the Gulf War of 1991 and the Sudanese refugee crisis in 1985. Perhaps the most colorful (and ludicrous) was the request for shovels by Iraqi and Kurd refugees to bury their dead, answered by the delivery of thousands of shovel handles. The author then draws conclusions as to the two principal lines of action dictated by this and other such events. First, the author recommends stockpiling equipment for quick distribution when the need arises, alternatively than allowing the delay involved in gathering equipment permit extra death and suffering. He also recommends improved communication and cooperation between UNHCR and NGOs so that such messages as were sent from somewhere in Turkey do not become so fragmented in the future.

As a result of this and similar cases, Hong Kong open in 1988 "refugee status determination procedures" which have been i
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